Abstract: Parameter uncertainties in long-stator linear synchronous motors (LSLSMs) can significantly degrade the performance of high-speed maglev systems. This study presents a comprehensive analysis ...

Adjoint sensitivity analysis provides a robust framework for quantifying how uncertainties in input parameters affect complex nonlinear system responses. By solving an associated adjoint problem, this ...

Abstract: Permanent magnet linear-rotary generators (PMLRGs) have attracted significant attention due to their application potentiality for a direct-drive wind-wave combined energy conversion (WWCEC) ...