Q3B is an SMT solver for the quantified bit-vector formulas which uses BDDs. In a nutshell, it simplifies the input formula, converts it to the equivalent BDD, and answers sat if there is a satisfying ...

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Mathematical white formulas drawn by hand on the black chalkboard for the background. Vector illustration Quantum physics formulas over blackboard Illustration contains a transparency blends/gradients ...

Abstract: In recent years, bit-precise reasoning has gained importance in hardware and software verification. Of renewed interest is the use of symbolic reasoning for synthesising loop invariants, ...